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SkyShip
500 A View to a Kill - "Zorin Industries"
Not often does a modern
airship have such a lead role in a film. This page describes
the role of the Skyship 500 in the James Bond Film "A
View to a Kill with two airships making a integral part
of the film
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In 1984 Airship Industries
managed a major marketing coup with the inclusion of their
Skyship 500 series airship in the James Bond Film, "A
View to a Kill". The original story coming from a short
story by Ian Flemming was adapted, and the use of airships
in the plotline came from the finale of the 007 continuation
novel written by John Gardener called Role of Honour, which
was published in 1984.
The film was to be the
last outing for Roger Moore, who was completing his seveth
Bond adventure over a 13 year period.
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At the time Airship
Industries had produce a fleet of ships which were recognizable
over many capitals of the world offering tours, or advertising
sponsorship deals. As the producers of the Bond film franchise
always wanted to include the most current technology, this
included the lighter than air interest.
In the film the first
introduction to lighter than air travel is when the, villain
Max Zorin, played by Christopher Walken, made an appearance
in airship used as a "mobile" flying headquarters
and conference suite, in a planned but currently nonexistent
Skyship 6000. In a interior scene within the airship, a
which was used as a floating boardroom, a map of his plans
emerges from the boardroom table, a nice homage to the scene
where a 3D diarama map emerges from the pool table in the
1964 film, "Goldfinger". Again the villain of
the peice, explains to his co-horts how the plan is unveilled.
A mock up model had
been made showing a larger Skyship 5000 with a double decked
gondola and four ducted propulsion units. This was shown
floating over San Francisco Bay, and cleverly disposing
of a conference passenger. The ship was similar to the designs
at the time of a larger skyship 5000 and the envelope and
shape of the gondola can be seen as almost direct copies
of the designs. The ship was mocked up in green Zorin Industries
livery. See the Skyship
5000 project page. As the ship flies in to San Fransico
for the final half of the film, our Villain's assistant,
May Day, portrayed by Grace Jones, looks out of the front
of the ship's gondola exclaims "What a View.."
and Christopher Walken finishes the line "... to a
Kill".
This
was an initial taster for choice of travel made by the villain
the later inclusion of an airship in the the climax of the
film on the Golden Gate Bridge.
For the finale, the
ship in question was in fact a very real Skyship
500 registration G-B1HN. At the time a similar skyship,
SK 500 -004 (G-SKSB) the was operating a promotional tour
of the U.S. and Los Angels and had played a major part of
the opening ceremony of the 1984 Olympic Games.
For that the Skyship
SK500-04 had a "WELCOME"
banner across the side of the hull and flew over the
stadium at the start of the ceremony. On board, the ABC
camera crew provided the only air to ground shots, broadcasting
throught the ceremony. The Skyship also carried security
and surveillance personnel attracting government agency
interest in the role of airshps. At the time it was the
only aircraft permitted to fly in to the airspace around
the stadium.
During the 1984 season, the ship was in predominantly green
and red livery of Fuji Film sponsorship for Fuji Tape. As
the film was set around California, the Bond Production
team were also able to utilize the ship and shots of the
ship over San Francisco and famous land marks. Full co-operation
had been grated by the Mayor of San Fransico for the fliming.
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The iconic
and dramatic "A View to A Kill" film poster showing
the Golden Gate Bridge and Skyship 500. |
A
series of shots of the model Skyship 6000 from the film
"A View to a Kill"
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Some
of the scenes showing how some of the live action was filmed
using full sized mock ups, smaller flying models, plus the
actual ship. The first two photos show the Skyship G-B1HH
in Zorin Industries livery at Cardington, prior to flying
down to Amberley in West Sussex for locatiton filming and
Pinewood.
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The
Skyship to be used in the fim ship was adapted with a similar
livery, bearing the factitious Company of "Zorin Industries"
and various smaller scale yet perfectly working models of
the ship were used at various stages. In
the film, the ship is used as an escape vehicle for Max Zorin
and his assistants to observe the destruction of Silicon Valley
from above. |
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In the film, the Skyship
is used as an escape vehicle for Max Zorin and his assistants
to observe the destruction of Silicon Valley from above.
The escape airship was hidden inside a portable contractors
office (portacabin) where the top extension collapsed down.
In the film, this allowed escapees to enter the office door,
and clever camera angles do not reveal fully what is hidden
inside. A few valves are opened, and the villains sit inside
a gondola then start up the engines. The gas begins to inflate
the envelope and the roof of the building collapses open,
allowing the envelope to inflate through the top.
This is shown for wonderful dramatic effect as In real life,
this is not possible as an inflation can take up to 24 hours,
however with the benefit of Pinewood magic, this inflation
takes approximalty 2 minutes.
It does, however provide
a striking effect showing the fin structure and also an
excellent vectoring of the engines as the "ship"
provides a vertical take of and landing (VTOL) takeoff out
of the cabin.
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A very good action sequence
takes place with the ship used as a kidnap vehicle where
Stacy Sutton, our Bond Girl for this film, played by the
late Tanya Roberts is kidnapped and dragged in to the airship.
The sequence was filmed at the Amberley Mine Musem in Sussex,
which had been used as the scenes of Zorin Industries Californian
mine on the San Andreas Fault. For the shots the Skyship
500 flies down in to the quarry pit.
Our hero James Bond
dramatically grabs the bow mooring lines, and is carried
off over the San Francisco skyline, narrowly missing some
of the famous buildings including a close encounter with
the TransAmerica building.
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The final sequence takes
place on the Golden Gate Bridge where James Bond manages
to curtail the villains get away by tying the mooring lines
to the superstructure.
During this time a
very convincing Skyship 500, show the airship in view during
the whole sequence. However this is of course a very impressive
mock up filmed on the back lot of Pinewood Studio, filmed
in October 1984, with a scale model replica of the top of
the Golden Gate Bridge. The scenes are inter-cut between
shots of models, the actual Skyship and impressive convincing
gondola closeups.
During the final act
on the top of the Golden Gate Bridge, our hero, James Bond
has fought off the villan Max Zorin, but his henchmen, still
on the ship reach for the weapons locker.
Rather than attemp
to shoot James Bond, who had previously hidden under the
bridge pipe, more drastic weapons were chosen. As the ship
had been at Max Zorin's Californian mine, where much high
explosives were used in the film , some were contained in
the weapons locker. The clumsy use of dynamite was lit by
an assailant, but was dropped as the James Bond cuts the
ship free from it's moorings.
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As with all the James
Bond movies in the franchise, the ending had to be dramatic
and thus normally show a large explosion. A View to a Kill
was to be no exception. The ending had to be dramatic but
also be careful not to totally discredit the fledgling industry
who was always trying to move away from this historical
stigma. Within the terms of the leasing contract with the
007 production company, it was stipulated that the airship
could not be shown as exploding in the similar expectations
as airship disasters in the past, notibly the LZ-129 Hindenburg.
It was known that this would the image and sales potential.
The special effects are impressive and in keepin with the
leasing contract, the film shows the gondola, and not the
envelope of gas exploding. This of course showing that the
inert helium being safe as the envelope is seen deflating
and slowly sinking to the sea below, and indeed any airborn
vehicle with a large pack of dynamite rolling around the
cabin, would have suffer the same fate.
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Related ships: SkyShip
600, SkyShip 5000 |
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